Correction Issued for White Matter Brain Development Study

Nature has issued a formal correction regarding a study published on May 13, 2026, which focused on the micro- and macrostructural mapping of white matter across the human lifespan. The research, led by a multi-disciplinary team from Vanderbilt University and various partner institutions, provides critical data on how brain architecture evolves from childhood through aging. This correction addresses a minor labeling error found in Figure 3a of the original manuscript.

Specifically, the researchers identified that the label originally marked as “Tract mean AD” (axial diffusivity) was inaccurate and has been updated to “White matter tracts” to correctly reflect the data presented. The editorial team has updated both the HTML and PDF versions of the article to ensure the integrity of the scientific record. No changes were made to the underlying data, statistical analyses, or the study's primary conclusions.

Maintaining precision in neuroimaging research is vital, as these "brain charts" serve as essential reference tools for clinicians and researchers studying neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative conditions. By providing standardized benchmarks for white matter health, the study helps experts distinguish between typical developmental trajectories and potential pathological changes. This correction reinforces the commitment to transparency and accuracy in high-impact scientific literature, ensuring that the global research community can rely on the corrected data for future diagnostic and therapeutic advancements.