WNBA Free Agency 101: FAQs for the most expensive free-agent period in league history, which begins on April 6

WNBA free agency will officially begin on Monday, though players won't be able to sign contracts until April 11

Jack Maloney

Apr 5, 2026

11:02 pm ET

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6 min read

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It's almost time for another round of WNBA free agency, and this year's period will be unlike anything we've seen before. The biggest free agency class in league history will have less than two weeks to meet with teams and negotiate new deals, which will be the richest in league history. And there are two new teams joining the mix that still have to complete their expansion draft.

Ahead of what is sure to be a fascinating and league-altering few weeks, here's everything you need to know about 2026 WNBA free agency.

When does free agency start?

The WNBA announced the official free agency dates late on Sunday night. Notably, teams will have a few days to sign players before the 2026 WNBA Draft.

- Free agency designations: April 6-7

During this period, teams can make "Core Player" designations and hand out qualifying offers. There are no changes to the core player system this year, but starting in 2027, players who have seven or more years of experience will be ineligible to be cored.

- Free agency negotiations: April 8-10

During this period, teams will officially be able to negotiate with free agents from other teams. Those rules will always be skirted to some extent, but teams caught breaking them will be punished under the league's tampering rules. Most recently, the Seattle Storm were fined in 2022 for jumping the gun on legendary point guard Sue Bird's re-signing.

- Free agency signing period: April 11

Beginning on April 11, players will be allowed to officially sign new contracts. There is not a set end date for the signing period.

Typically, the free agency process would begin in mid-January and take well over a month to complete. But due to the extended labor negotiations, which didn't conclude until mid-March, the league has been forced to condense free agency in order to get it done before training camps open on April 19.

How does WNBA free agency work?

WNBA free agency largely operates just like the NBA. There is a moratorium period where teams can speak to players but not officially sign anything -- which will be extremely short this year -- and free agents are grouped into different classifications that dictate how both they and teams can operate.

The two main groups are unrestricted free agents, who can speak to and sign with any team they want, and restricted free agents, who can speak to and sign with any team they want, but whose prior team has right-of-first-refusal.

The WNBA also has a reserved category, which is for players who hit free agency with fewer than three years of service. Often, these are veterans who entered the league later in their careers, but they can also be younger players who, for whatever reason, were not on a typical rookie-scale contract. The prior team has exclusive negotiating rights with said players, provided that they make a qualifying offer.

Furthermore, in rare instances, players' contracts can expire while they are suspended. When this happens, players are technically found to be "withholding service," and are listed as "suspended -- contract expired." In practice, these players are treated much like reserved players, though the prior team does not have to extend a qualifying offer.

What is the 'core designation'?

The "core designation" is most analogous to the NFL's franchise tag. The players were hoping to eliminate the core designation in this new collective bargaining agreement, but the league held steadfast on that front, and it remains in place -- albeit with a slight tweak that will make players with seven or more years of experience ineligible to be cored beginning in 2027.

If a team uses the core designation on a player, they gain exclusive negotiating rights with them, even if that player was set to be an unrestricted free agent. Teams must be shrewd with this machination, however, as there are limits on its use.

On an organizational level, each team is only allowed to designate one "core" player at a time. If said player then signs a contract with that team, they will be considered their lone designated core player for the entire length of that contract, or until they are traded or the contract is terminated. Speaking of trades, teams are allowed to trade for another team's core player even if they already have their own core player on the roster, though those situations arise rarely.

On a player level, the limit for how many seasons a player can play under a core designation was lowered to two in 2022. Thus, any player who has spent two or more seasons under a core player contract can no longer be cored. Here is a list of 2026 free agents ineligible to cored:

- DeWanna Bonner, Phoenix Mercury

- Jordin Canada, Atlanta Drea